Thirty-seven organizations in Indonesia have voiced opposition to a call from the Indonesian Ulema Council (MUI) urging the government to criminalize individuals who engage in or advocate for LGBTQ+ rights. The MUI has reportedly pushed for the formulation of regulations to legally penalize both LGBTQ+ individuals and those who promote related campaigns. Opposing groups argue against the potential for discriminatory laws and the violation of fundamental rights. This stance highlights ongoing tensions between conservative religious elements and human rights advocates within Indonesia. The organizations represent a diverse coalition concerned about the impact of such legislation on the LGBTQ+ community and freedom of expression. The call for criminalization reflects a broader debate regarding social conservatism and inclusivity in the country. Further legislative action remains to be seen.