Former Costa Rican Minister of Security Gustavo Mata and ex-Prosecutor General Francisco Dall’Anese have voiced strong opposition to government use of spyware on citizens. They argue that utilizing such technology under the guise of state secrecy would dangerously infringe upon fundamental freedoms. The officials drew parallels to surveillance tactics employed in Cuba and the former Soviet Union, warning of a similar erosion of liberties. They believe a decree of state secrecy should not shield the government from scrutiny regarding citizen surveillance. This concern stems from the potential for abuse and the lack of transparency inherent in covert monitoring. Both officials emphasized the importance of protecting constitutional rights and preventing the creation of an environment of fear and distrust. Their statements signal a growing debate within Costa Rica about the balance between national security and individual privacy.