Bolivian President Rodrigo Paz has declared a nationwide state of emergency following over six weeks of protests and road blockades fueled by opposition to his economic reforms. The decision follows an agreement reached with the Bolivian Workers’ Central (COB), aimed at resolving the crisis stemming from Paz’s plans to address the country’s severe economic downturn. While the COB has ended its protests, significant dissent remains, particularly from groups in the Chapare region—a stronghold of former President Evo Morales—who feel betrayed by the agreement. These groups are continuing demonstrations and maintaining road blockades, causing shortages of essential goods like fuel, food, and medicine in major cities. President Paz, who took office seven months ago, ending two decades of socialist governance, maintains dialogue is preferable to force. The protests were initially sparked by concerns over US-backed economic policies intended to alleviate Bolivia’s worst economic crisis in 40 years. The ongoing unrest highlights deep divisions within the country and challenges to Paz’s authority.