Swiss citizens will vote on a nationwide ban of most fireworks following the rejection of a parliamentary compromise by campaigners. The initiative, spearheaded by animal welfare organizations, aims to mitigate the negative impacts of fireworks on public health, animal wellbeing, and environmental quality. Concerns center around noise pollution, air contamination, and related disturbances caused by firework displays. The proposal seeks a comprehensive prohibition, going beyond current cantonal regulations. Supporters argue the ban is necessary to protect vulnerable populations and ecosystems. Opponents express concerns about restricting traditional celebrations and personal freedoms. A nationwide vote will determine the future of fireworks in Switzerland.