Over 3,600 public schools in South Africa continue to lack adequate water and sanitation facilities, representing a long-standing infrastructure crisis. The Department of Basic Education (DBE) has not established a firm deadline to address these deficiencies, despite the issue persisting for over ten years. A R50 billion infrastructure grant has been allocated, but concerns exist regarding its targeted use, as the funds are not specifically designated for water and sanitation improvements. This lack of ring-fencing raises doubts about the effective resolution of the crisis. Critics argue the absence of a clear deadline and dedicated funding jeopardizes the health and wellbeing of students. The situation highlights ongoing challenges in providing basic services to all South African schools. The continued lack of progress impacts educational equity and student safety nationwide.