A new report from the European Commission’s Joint Research Centre, analyzed by cognitive psychologist Stephan Lewandowsky, suggests social media poses a significant threat to democratic processes. The research, published alongside a commentary in the journal *Science*, indicates a growing body of evidence supports the negative impact of online platforms on democracy. Lewandowsky warns that inaction could lead to the rise of authoritarian regimes within the European Union. The 80-page JRC report provides a scientific basis for concerns previously considered speculative. The findings highlight the need for measures to mitigate the risks associated with the spread of misinformation and manipulation on social networks. Experts believe the report’s conclusions may inform future EU policy decisions regarding online content and platform regulation.