A recent Ukrainian drone attack on Moscow has highlighted significant vulnerabilities in Russia’s air defense systems, particularly regarding their ineffectiveness against drones. Experts interviewed by CNN point to the use of man-portable air defense systems (MANPADS) fired from a busy highway as evidence of a rushed and unprofessional response. The incident revealed a lack of traffic control and the dangerously close proximity of weapon deployment to civilian vehicles and people. Analysts suggest Russia’s defenses were not designed to counter drone attacks, and this weakness is now becoming apparent. The attack and subsequent response indicate a lack of preparedness on the part of Russian forces. This event raises concerns about the protection of civilian populations in the event of further drone strikes.