Global oil markets are experiencing a decline in prices, yet consumers are not seeing these reductions at the pump. While refining capacity remains strong, retail prices continue to be influenced by external pressures. Geopolitical crises remain a primary driver of price volatility, keeping costs elevated. Additionally, the high cost of ensuring a secure supply chain prevents a faster price drop for end-users. This creates a disconnect between wholesale market trends and consumer costs. The stability of fuel prices remains vulnerable to international instability. Consequently, the economic benefit of cheaper crude is not yet reaching the general public.