Leiden’s narrow and crowded sidewalks, combined with cobblestone streets and heavy bicycle traffic, present significant obstacles for pedestrians with mobility issues. Residents and advocacy groups are highlighting the difficulties faced by those using wheelchairs, walkers, or with other physical limitations. The issue stems from a historic city center not designed for modern pedestrian volumes and diverse mobility needs. Concerns center on safety, independence, and equal access to public spaces. Local authorities acknowledge the problem and are exploring potential solutions, including widening sidewalks where feasible and improving bicycle lane infrastructure. However, implementing changes in the historic city center presents logistical and financial challenges, requiring careful consideration of preservation efforts. The debate underscores a broader discussion about accessibility and inclusivity in Dutch cities.