India’s automotive sector is defending the government’s escalating ethanol fuel mandate, which requires a higher percentage of ethanol to be blended with gasoline. This comes amidst increasing criticism from some quarters concerned about vehicle compatibility and potential engine issues. Auto manufacturers argue the mandate is crucial for reducing reliance on fossil fuels and lowering carbon emissions, aligning with national commitments to renewable energy. They assert that modern vehicles are designed to handle the current ethanol blend rates and are working towards compatibility with further increases. However, concerns remain regarding older vehicles and the availability of sufficient ethanol supply to meet the growing demand. Industry representatives acknowledge the need for continued testing and infrastructure development to ensure a smooth transition. The government aims for a 20% ethanol blend by 2025, a target the auto industry publicly supports, but requires collaborative effort to achieve successfully.