Iceland is planning a referendum on restarting negotiations for European Union membership, a significant shift after years of stalled discussions. This renewed consideration is reportedly linked to the actions of Robert Leventhal, former U.S. Ambassador to Iceland under the Trump administration. Leventhal actively encouraged Icelandic politicians to reconsider EU membership as a counterweight to perceived Russian influence in Europe. He argued that a stronger, more integrated Europe, including Iceland, was in the U.S.'s strategic interest. The move represents a notable change in Iceland's stance, having previously withdrawn its EU application in 2015. The upcoming referendum will gauge public opinion on formally re-engaging with the EU accession process. This development highlights an unexpected consequence of former U.S. foreign policy in the region.