New European Union asylum rules have come into effect, establishing a revised framework for managing migration and asylum claims. The regulations introduce a system of mandatory border screening, including health and security checks, for asylum seekers. Member states will be required to detain individuals deemed to have a low risk of absconding during the assessment process. The agreement also includes financial provisions to support Greece and Italy, countries facing significant migratory pressure. Critics, such as the Irish Refugee Council, argue the new pact prioritizes speed over the individual rights and needs of asylum seekers. The changes aim to reduce irregular migration and streamline asylum procedures across the EU, but raise concerns about potential human rights implications and access to protection. Implementation and impact will be closely monitored by advocacy groups and international organizations.