The United States and Iran have signed a memorandum of understanding intended to de-escalate conflict, reopen the Strait of Hormuz for shipping, and resume nuclear negotiations. Despite this agreement, the deal faces a crucial 60-day period that will determine its success. The memorandum aims to ease tensions in the vital shipping lane, which has been the site of several incidents involving both countries. A key component of the agreement involves a return to discussions surrounding Iran’s nuclear program, previously stalled amid escalating disputes. However, significant challenges remain, and the commitment of both sides will be tested in the coming weeks. The outcome of this 60-day period will likely dictate the future of US-Iran relations and regional stability.