The United States and Iran are working toward a comprehensive agreement, though several critical issues remain unresolved. Key points of contention include the security of the Strait of Hormuz, nuclear proliferation, and the lifting of economic sanctions. The proposed process consists of multiple stages to ensure all disputes are addressed. Specifically, a second phase is planned to resolve the remaining outstanding questions. This phase is expected to last 60 days, beginning immediately after the official signing of the deal. Both nations aim to stabilize regional tensions through this structured diplomatic approach. The success of the agreement depends on the successful resolution of these complex geopolitical knots.