Ukraine and Moldova are set to commence European Union accession negotiations on Monday in Luxembourg, focusing initially on fundamental rights and the judiciary. This marks a significant step forward in their bids to join the bloc, following their candidate status granted last year. Simultaneously, Montenegro has successfully closed two chapters in its own EU accession process during a recent intergovernmental conference. These closed chapters pertain to science and innovation, and financial control. The moves signal continued momentum in the EU’s enlargement policy, particularly in the context of geopolitical shifts. The opening of negotiations with Ukraine and Moldova underscores the EU’s support amidst ongoing conflict and regional instability. Montenegro’s progress demonstrates continued commitment to reforms necessary for full membership.