Uganda Railways Corporation (URC) is facing criticism for the lack of automated barriers at railway crossings, but defends its position by stating that reckless driving is the primary cause of collisions. Despite increasing calls from road safety advocates for investment in safer infrastructure, URC believes focusing on driver behavior is more effective. This debate has intensified recently following a series of incidents at unprotected crossings. The corporation argues that even with barriers, collisions would still occur if drivers disregard safety protocols. URC insists that improving driver awareness and adherence to traffic laws is crucial for preventing accidents. Road safety advocates, however, remain firm in their demand for improved physical infrastructure at these crossings to mitigate risk. The issue highlights a disagreement over the most effective approach to railway safety in Uganda.