Tunisia is facing criticism for prioritizing the acquisition of advanced technologies without first establishing the necessary foundational infrastructure and expertise. This approach is described not as an error, but sometimes even celebrated, despite its potential costs. Experts argue that technology progresses in response to the needs of its developers, who have benefited from decades of structured development and specialization. Each new tool is a solution to a problem identified by the previous generation, implying a sequential and logical progression. The country’s current strategy risks implementing solutions before fully understanding the problems or possessing the capacity to utilize the technology effectively. This disconnect between adoption and mastery poses a significant challenge to Tunisia’s technological advancement.