Pope Francis recently quoted *The Return of the King*, sparking renewed discussion about the political and spiritual legacy of J.R.R. Tolkien’s *The Lord of the Rings*. The work has long been embraced across a surprisingly broad spectrum, from 1960s counterculture movements and university campuses to conservative groups and tech billionaires in Silicon Valley. This wide appeal stems from interpretations of the novel’s themes relating to power, community, and the struggle against evil. Tolkien’s work offers fertile ground for diverse ideological readings, prompting debate over whether its underlying message is inherently left-leaning or right-leaning. The Pope’s citation adds a new layer to this ongoing discussion, highlighting the enduring cultural relevance of Tolkien’s fantasy epic. The story explores how a literary work can transcend initial intentions and become a touchstone for varied and sometimes opposing viewpoints.
