Timor-Leste’s successful application of compulsory conciliation under the UN Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS) is being viewed as a potential roadmap for Cambodia as it initiates a similar process with Thailand. Experts suggest the Timor-Leste case demonstrates how international law can revitalize previously unproductive negotiations between nations. However, they emphasize that legal mechanisms alone are insufficient for resolution. Building trust, demonstrating strong political commitment from both sides, and maintaining consistent dialogue are considered crucial for a positive outcome. The UNCLOS process offers a structured framework for addressing overlapping maritime claims. Ultimately, the success of Cambodia and Thailand's conciliation hinges on their willingness to engage constructively. This case highlights the potential of international law to peacefully resolve complex maritime boundaries.