Following catastrophic wildfires in Pedrógão Grande and other areas, debate is intensifying regarding Portugal’s approach to fire prevention and forest management. Critics argue that current economic policies, rooted in liberal economic ideology, are failing to adequately protect the territory from recurring disasters. The core of the criticism centers on a perceived disconnect between economic priorities and the practical realities of wildfire risk. The text suggests a need to move beyond idealistic economic models and acknowledge the tangible dangers facing Portugal’s forests and communities. It implies that a more realistic and effective strategy is required to mitigate the impact of future fires. The author contends that ignoring the severity of the situation is counterproductive to safeguarding the land.