George Orwell’s ‘1984’ remains relevant in contemporary Costa Rica, not as a prophecy of doom, but as a crucial reminder for active democratic participation. The novel serves as a warning against unchecked power and the erosion of freedom. Rather than inducing pessimism, it encourages citizens to remain vigilant and safeguard democratic institutions. A key takeaway is the importance of accurately naming realities and preserving historical memory. The text emphasizes resisting any attempts to manipulate or decree truth, highlighting the essential link between language, truth, and liberty. Costa Rica, the article suggests, still possesses the institutions necessary to prevent the dystopian scenarios depicted in Orwell’s work, but only with continued awareness and engaged citizenry.

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