The Netherlands has formally joined the US-led alliance focused on bolstering semiconductor and artificial intelligence technology development. This move occurs while the Dutch government simultaneously engages in discussions with the US to moderate impending export restrictions targeting ASML, a key Dutch manufacturer of chip-making equipment. The US aims to limit China’s access to advanced chip technology, and the proposed controls would impact ASML’s ability to sell to Chinese clients. Dutch officials argue overly strict export controls could harm their economy and disrupt the global chip supply chain. Despite these concerns, the Netherlands views the alliance as crucial for international cooperation in the strategically important sector. The dual approach – joining the alliance while contesting the export curbs – highlights a complex balancing act for the Dutch government. This situation underscores the geopolitical tensions surrounding the semiconductor industry.