Direct negotiations between Israel and Lebanon are set to begin Tuesday in Washington D.C., marking the fifth round of talks regarding their disputed maritime border. Despite the ongoing discussions, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu affirmed Israel’s commitment to maintaining its presence in Lebanon, signaling a hardline stance. These talks are occurring against the backdrop of evolving U.S.-Iran relations, adding a layer of complexity to the negotiations. Lebanese Prime Minister Najib Mikati stated that Lebanon will not allow any third party to negotiate on its behalf, emphasizing the country’s determination to directly address the border issue. The core of the dispute centers on an area of the Mediterranean Sea potentially rich in oil and gas reserves. Previous rounds of talks, mediated by the United States, have yielded limited progress. The upcoming direct engagement aims to resolve the long-standing maritime boundary disagreement.