Farmers in Arghakhanchi, Nepal are adopting a sustainable alternative to chemical fertilisers by utilising compost made from forest litter. This initiative, driven by community forest user groups, involves collecting fallen leaves and converting them into nutrient-rich compost. The practice is demonstrably reducing agricultural expenses for local farmers, offering a more affordable solution for soil enrichment. Beyond cost savings, the project is generating employment opportunities within the village, particularly in compost production and distribution. Furthermore, removing dry leaves from the forest floor significantly lowers the risk of devastating wildfires. This locally-led effort exemplifies a circular economy approach, benefiting both agriculture and environmental conservation in the region. The success highlights the potential for similar initiatives in other rural communities across Nepal.