Nepal’s death toll from recent monsoon flooding and landslides has neared 600, with over 2,500 people still missing as of today. Rescue operations are ongoing, hampered by damaged infrastructure and difficult terrain. Authorities are expressing grave concern as a second wave of potential flooding threatens already devastated areas. The current disaster, triggered by unusually heavy rainfall, has displaced hundreds of thousands and destroyed homes and farmland. International aid is beginning to arrive, but access remains a significant challenge. The government has declared a state of emergency and is appealing for further assistance to cope with the scale of the crisis and prepare for the anticipated new flood threat. Concerns are rising regarding the potential for waterborne diseases in displacement camps.