The Mongolian Parliament is currently debating amendments to the Tobacco Control Law, specifically regarding e-cigarettes. The proposed changes include stricter regulations and increased taxes on e-cigarettes, aiming to prevent youth addiction and protect public health. However, the legislation faces opposition, with some lawmakers alleging the amendments are influenced by importers of traditional cigarettes seeking to stifle competition. Proponents of the bill claim powerful figures with ties to the tobacco industry are attempting to delay or block its passage. MP M.Narantuyaa-Nara voiced concerns that the proposed restrictions on flavors and increased taxes unfairly target adult e-cigarette users, limiting their choices and potentially hindering harm reduction efforts for those seeking alternatives to traditional cigarettes. She highlighted that the legislation may disproportionately affect women who use e-cigarettes as a less harmful alternative. The debate centers on balancing public health concerns with individual freedoms and the potential impact on existing consumer habits.