The Moldovan government has approved a new regulation requiring identification with a valid ID for the activation of prepaid SIM and eSIM cards. This decision aims to prevent fraud, scams, and other abuses facilitated by anonymous phone number usage. Authorities state the measure will not restrict citizens’ access to mobile services, as SIM cards will remain readily available for purchase. The government emphasizes the need to link mobile phone use to verifiable identities to enhance security. This policy change is a direct response to increasing concerns about criminal activity leveraging untraceable mobile communications. Implementation details and a timeline for full enforcement have not yet been released. The move aligns with broader efforts to strengthen cybersecurity and combat financial crimes within the country.