The arrest and detention of former Kampala Lord Mayor Erias Lukwago have triggered a renewed debate regarding the constitutional powers of Uganda's security agencies. On Monday, June 15, officers from the Uganda People's Defense Forces (UPDF) seized Lukwago from his residence in the Lubaga division of Kampala. This incident has raised critical questions about the legal limits of military authority when dealing with civilian populations. Critics and legal observers are now scrutinizing whether security agencies other than the police have the legal right to perform such arrests. The situation highlights ongoing tensions between state security apparatuses and civil liberties. Consequently, the event has reignited discussions on the necessity of adhering to constitutional mandates during detentions. The case serves as a focal point for examining the boundaries of law enforcement in Uganda.