A joint report from a UN agency and a Lebanese research center estimates direct damage to buildings in southern Lebanon from the recent conflict between Israel and Hezbollah at approximately $1.38 billion. The assessment, released Monday, details the extensive destruction inflicted on infrastructure in the region. The findings provide a preliminary financial overview of the rebuilding needs following the hostilities. The report focuses specifically on physical damage to structures, not including broader economic impacts or indirect costs. Further assessments are expected to refine the total cost as access to affected areas improves. The substantial figure underscores the significant impact of the conflict on Lebanese infrastructure and civilian property. This damage will require substantial international aid and national resources for reconstruction efforts.