Israelis marked three years since the October 7, 2023 attacks, which remain the deadliest single day in Israel’s history. The attacks initiated a large-scale military response by Israel focused on Gaza. As Israelis commemorated the event, Palestinians in Gaza mourned the extensive destruction and loss of life resulting from Israel’s subsequent actions. More than 74,000 Palestinians have been killed in Gaza following the October 7th attacks. The differing observances highlight the deeply contrasting experiences and ongoing trauma within the Israel-Gaza conflict. The anniversary underscores the continued impact and unresolved issues stemming from this period of intense violence.