Lecturer Muhammad Akmansyah argues that Indonesia’s independence remains an ongoing process, despite annual celebrations. While physical colonialism has ended, he suggests other forms of subjugation persist. The concept of *kemerdekaan sejati* (true independence) implies a deeper liberation is still needed. The text hints at remaining “chains” that bind the nation, though specifics are not detailed in this excerpt. Akmansyah’s statement challenges a complacent view of independence, prompting reflection on the complexities of national identity and freedom. He suggests true independence extends beyond the absence of foreign rule and requires continued effort. Further discussion from Akmansyah is anticipated to clarify the nature of these ongoing struggles.