Ho Chi Minh City is adopting a new strategy to address its chronic traffic congestion, moving beyond solely relying on infrastructure expansion. The city is now prioritizing the optimization of existing traffic flow and management systems. This approach is being implemented along key routes like Cộng Hòa Street and the Điện Biên Phủ roundabout, areas historically plagued by gridlock. Rather than building more roads, officials are focusing on improving the efficiency of current roadways. This includes measures such as signal timing adjustments, lane management, and potentially, enhanced public transportation coordination. The shift signals a recognition that infrastructure alone cannot solve the city’s growing traffic problems. This new methodology aims for a more sustainable and cost-effective solution to congestion.