Greece’s Education Ministry is planning a major overhaul of its school system for the 2026-2027 academic year, responding to a significant demographic decline. The restructuring will involve the closure or merging of over 100 schools with low student numbers. This decision is primarily attributed to falling birthrates and a continuing trend of people leaving rural areas. Simultaneously, the ministry intends to establish new school units in regions experiencing population growth. The plan aims to optimize resources and ensure educational access despite the shifting demographics. Officials state the changes are necessary to maintain educational quality in the face of these challenges, balancing closures with strategic expansion where needed. The restructuring reflects a broader concern about Greece’s demographic future and its impact on public services.