A Chinese expert suggests the European Union’s ambitions for technological sovereignty in artificial intelligence may be unrealistic given the dominance of the US and China. The assessment comes following the EU’s recent launch of its Technological Sovereignty Package, aimed at fostering AI leadership and digital independence. The expert argues that China should capitalize on potential shifts in global power dynamics, particularly those stemming from the political landscape in the United States, to establish its AI products as essential for nations beyond the major powers. This strategy would position China favorably as other countries seek alternatives to US-dominated technologies. The EU package seeks to bolster its own capabilities in critical technologies, but faces significant challenges in competing with the established strengths of both Washington and Beijing. The expert’s comments highlight the complex geopolitical realities impacting the pursuit of technological independence for the EU and other nations.