European Union leaders convened in Brussels to address growing concerns over China’s assertive export policies. While there is unanimous agreement that the current approach to relations with China is unsustainable, significant disagreement exists regarding the appropriate response. The debate centers on how to counter China’s increasing economic pressure and protect European industries. Leaders are grappling with differing opinions on whether to pursue more aggressive trade measures or prioritize continued dialogue. The summit highlights the internal divisions within the EU regarding its China strategy. A unified approach remains elusive as member states weigh the economic risks and political implications of various options. The outcome of these discussions will significantly shape the future of EU-China relations.