Estonia is bolstering its defenses against invasive species, driven by a warming climate and increased global interconnectedness. Historically uncommon threats are now posing a significant risk to the nation's ecosystems. The changing climate creates more hospitable conditions for species previously unable to survive in Estonia. Simultaneously, increased trade and travel facilitate the introduction of these species. Authorities are responding by enhancing monitoring and preventative measures to mitigate potential damage. This proactive approach aims to safeguard native biodiversity and minimize economic impacts from invasive pests and plants. The country recognizes the urgent need to address this growing challenge.