Southeast Asia faces a heightened risk of severe haze conditions in the latter half of the year, driven by the anticipated return of the El Niño weather pattern. This warming phenomenon is predicted to cause a prolonged and intensified dry season across the region. Compounding the issue is increased deforestation, largely attributed to growing demand for biofuel production. Experts warn that drier conditions exacerbate forest fires, leading to widespread smoke pollution. The combination of these factors raises concerns about air quality and potential health impacts for millions. Authorities are bracing for a potentially significant haze episode, similar to those experienced in past El Niño years, and are preparing mitigation strategies. The situation requires regional cooperation to address both the climatic and deforestation drivers.