A new report by Human Rights Watch alleges that the M23 rebel group, supported by Rwanda, is forcibly recruiting and detaining thousands of people in eastern Democratic Republic of Congo. The group has gained significant territory since reactivating in 2021, exacerbating the ongoing, decades-long conflict in the region. The report details inhumane detention conditions for those seized by the M23. These actions contribute to the instability in eastern DRC, a region already suffering from prolonged violence and humanitarian concerns. Human Rights Watch researchers have documented the extent of these abuses, highlighting a concerning pattern of forced conscription and mistreatment. The findings raise serious questions about the M23’s conduct and the impact on the civilian population.