Spanish lemon growers are confronting a new plant health crisis following a record-breaking season of high prices. A currently incurable virus has been detected in lemon groves in the Alicante and Murcia regions. The disease necessitates the uprooting and burning of infected trees to prevent further spread, posing a significant threat to production. Authorities have confirmed the presence of the virus, but details regarding its specific nature and origin remain limited. This outbreak arrives after a particularly successful harvest, creating a stark contrast between recent gains and potential future losses for the sector. The situation has placed the industry on high alert, with growers bracing for potential economic impact and seeking solutions to combat the virus. Further investigation and preventative measures are urgently needed to protect lemon production in Spain.