Trade between Brazil and China has reached a record US$143 billion during the first nine months of the year, spurred by a significant increase in Brazilian oil sales. This surge in demand followed disruptions to Gulf supply lines caused by the conflict surrounding Iran. Brazilian exports to China climbed 12 per cent, reaching US$84.7 billion from January to September. Simultaneously, imports from China into Brazil increased by 9.9 per cent, totaling US$58.6 billion. The trade resulted in a US$26.1 billion balance. The Brazil-China Business Council attributes this growth to the instability in the Hormuz Strait, prompting China to seek alternative oil sources from Brazil. This situation highlights Brazil’s growing importance as a key trading partner for China.