Bosnia and Herzegovina held general elections characterized by a remarkably complex voting process. Citizens voted for representatives across numerous levels of government, making it one of the most complicated electoral systems globally. The election involves selecting officials for state-level institutions, as well as for the two entities within Bosnia and Herzegovina: the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina and Republika Srpska. Voters are choosing members of the tripartite Presidency – comprised of Bosniak, Serb, and Croat members – as well as parliamentarians and cantonal assemblies. This multi-tiered structure reflects the country’s post-war political arrangement, designed to accommodate its diverse ethnic groups. The process is often criticized for being cumbersome and prone to political manipulation. The outcome of the election is closely watched as a barometer of the country's fragile political stability.