Flávio Bolsonaro, son of former Brazilian president Jair Bolsonaro, has unexpectedly risen as the frontrunner in the presidential race, sparking concerns about a potential return to authoritarian governance in Brazil. His vow to “re-democratise” Brazil has been met with criticism, given his father’s past praise for the country’s former 21-year military dictatorship, which ended with a return to democracy in the 1980s. Critics worry Flávio Bolsonaro may seek to emulate his father’s controversial rule. This first-round victory underscores the continued influence of the Bolsonaro family in Brazilian politics. The situation evokes fears of another coup d’état and a reversal of democratic progress within Brazil. His rapid ascent highlights the enduring support for far-right ideologies within the nation.