Iranian First Vice President Mohammadreza Aref, speaking in Tehran on October 20th, called on the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) to expand its role beyond simply issuing condemnations of actions by the United States and Israel. Aref specifically referenced aggression and sanctions leveled against Iran. He emphasized the necessity for the SCO to actively strengthen its economic capabilities as a countermeasure. This call to action suggests a desire for the SCO to become a more robust force in challenging perceived injustices and supporting member states facing external pressure. The Vice President’s statement highlights Iran’s perspective on the SCO’s potential and advocates for a more proactive approach to economic and political challenges. It indicates a push for the SCO to transition from primarily a security-focused organization to one with significant economic influence. This move, according to Aref, is crucial for navigating the current international landscape.