New dialogue between Venezuela’s ruling socialist government and a segment of the opposition is underway, but with significant caveats. These talks, the eighth attempt at negotiation, are occurring under the watchful eye of the United States. A major point of contention is the exclusion of prominent opposition leader María Corina Machado. The opposition has previously accused the government of failing to uphold agreements reached in prior negotiations. This round aims for “concrete and verifiable” achievements, signaling a demand for accountability. Despite past failures, both sides appear willing to engage, potentially driven by international pressure and a desire to avoid further economic deterioration. The success of these talks remains uncertain given the lack of trust and the absence of a key dissenting voice.