Costa Rica’s cantonal road network, exceeding 38,000 km, is facing significant maintenance challenges. Local governments are heavily reliant on resources from the Ministry of Public Works and Transport (MOPT) to maintain these roads. Uneven route conditions and a scarcity of information contribute to difficulties in upkeep. Limited resources further exacerbate the problem, hindering comprehensive maintenance across the entire network. This dependence on the MOPT and insufficient funding are preventing consistent road quality. The situation raises concerns about the long-term viability of the cantonal road system and its impact on local connectivity and economic activity. Addressing these issues requires increased investment and improved resource allocation.