The conflict in Yemen, initially contained by a four-year truce, has re-escalated as part of broader Middle Eastern instability. On October 9th, Pakistan announced a “substantial number” of its armed forces have been deployed to Saudi Arabia. This deployment is explicitly for defensive purposes, aimed at protecting Saudi capital, Riyad, from attacks originating from Yemen. These attacks are carried out by Houthi rebels, who are supported by Iran, and are currently fighting against the Yemeni government forces backed by Saudi Arabia. The Houthi rebels have been utilizing drones in their attacks on Saudi Arabia, prompting the Pakistani response. Islamabad’s move underscores the regional complexities and ongoing tensions within Yemen and the wider area.

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