A new geopolitical landscape is emerging, characterized by the rise of “civilisational states” – political entities increasingly defined by shared culture and identity rather than traditional national borders. This shift, explored in a recent article, suggests a move away from the Westphalian model of sovereign nation-states towards blocs based on civilisational affinity, such as a potential Hindu-Buddhist-Confucian bloc or a resurgent Islamic world. The author argues this realignment is driven by a decline in Western dominance and a growing assertion of non-Western identities. This trend is fueled by factors like globalization, migration, and the increasing importance of cultural narratives in international relations. The article posits that these civilisational states may prioritize shared values and historical ties over purely pragmatic geopolitical considerations. This evolving dynamic presents both opportunities and challenges for global stability and international cooperation, potentially leading to a more multipolar, yet fragmented, world order. The author suggests this is not necessarily a negative development, but a natural consequence of a changing global power balance.