Moroccan political engagement is evolving beyond traditional political parties, according to politologist Mohamed Tozy. In a recent interview, Tozy argues that abstention from voting doesn’t signal disinterest in politics, but rather a shift in *where* Moroccans engage. He points to increased mobilization within local territories, associations, ultras groups (sports fan clubs), and amongst local elected officials. These groups represent a new landscape of political activity that established parties are failing to address or capture. Tozy’s analysis comes ahead of upcoming legislative elections, suggesting conventional political structures may struggle to reflect the full extent of citizen engagement. He suggests citizens are actively involved in politics, just not within the traditional frameworks. This signals a potential realignment of political forces in Morocco.