Malaysia is set to begin repatriating the first group of Myanmar nationals in September, a move drawing scrutiny from human rights groups. This decision follows increasing targeting of Rohingya refugees in Malaysia through online disinformation campaigns. Details regarding the number of individuals in the first group and the specific arrangements for repatriation remain limited. The repatriation is occurring despite ongoing concerns about safety and conditions awaiting returnees in Myanmar, particularly following the 2021 military coup. Advocates fear the disinformation campaigns are aimed at creating a hostile environment for refugees and justifying their forced return. The Malaysian government maintains the repatriation is voluntary, but critics question the genuineness of consent given the vulnerable situation of the Rohingya population. This move signals a potential shift in Malaysia’s approach to managing the Rohingya refugee crisis.