Western powers – the United States, Britain, France, and Germany – have proposed a resolution to the U.N. nuclear watchdog’s 35-nation Board of Governors. The resolution would report Iran to the U.N. Security Council for violating its commitments under the nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty, marking the first such referral in two decades. Diplomats at the International Atomic Energy Agency anticipate the resolution's near-certain passage, with a vote scheduled for Wednesday or Thursday. This action comes amidst concerns over Iran’s nuclear program and its adherence to international agreements. The proposed resolution aims to increase pressure on Iran to return to compliance with the treaty. Further details regarding the treaty’s purpose are expected to be released alongside the vote. The situation escalates tensions surrounding Iran’s nuclear activities on the international stage.